lazdbexport
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lazdbexport is a package that supplies components to facilitate database export. It is delivered with lazarus and may be installed by using [Package|Install/Uninstall packages]. After install the components are accessible via the Data Export tab. It provides a template class for descendants that can provide export of datasets. Also included are various ready-made descendants for:
icon | Component | Description |
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TCSVExporter | CSV |
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TFixedlengthExporter | Fixed length |
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TSQLExporter | SQL |
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TXMLXSDExporter | XML/XSD |
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TSimpleXMLExporter | XML |
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TSimpleJSONExporter | json |
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TFPDbfExport | dbf |
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TTeXExporter | TeX |
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TRTFExporter | RTF |
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TStandardExportFormats | |
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TFPDataExporter |
As indicated, developers can write their own export classes using the export framework. An example of this is the Excel/spreadsheet format exporter in FPSpreadsheet
Import
There is no corresponding import to dataset code in FPC/Lazarus, but there is third party code like dbimport (https://bitbucket.org/reiniero/smalltools/src, directory dbimport).
DbImport is used in the LazSQLX and TurboBird database management tools for importing CSV (like) data into datasets.
Another form of import is the use of TSQLScript; an exported database with TSQLExporter can be imported with the use of TSQLScript.
Example
See the examples in your FPC source directory $(fpcdir)\source\packages\fcl-db\tests (see Running FPC database tests), specifically testdbexport.pas.
Following is a simplest form of using TCSVExporter. fpcsvexport must be included in uses clause.
if SaveDialog1.Execute then with TCSVExporter.Create(nil) do begin Dataset:= BufDataSet1; FileName:= SaveDialog1.FileName; Execute; Free; end;